System Planning & Operational _______

We provide engineering services __ assist system planners and _________ in the following areas:

• Studies aimed at defining _________ guidelines;
• Black start procedures — _______ to support new black _____ procedures;
• Area interconnection studies, including ____ flow, stability, and voltage _______;
• Tie line transfer limits;
• Out-of-step relay designs;
• TOV and switching studies, _______ resonance studies;
• Weak grid interconnection studies;
• Wind interconnection studies (onshore ___ offshore);
• Interconnecting solar farms.